About Slovenia

The diligent nation

Slovenia has a population of two million, of whom the vast majority are ethnic Slovenes. People hailing from the other former Yugoslav republics make up a significant minority, albeit less than 10% of the total population. The Italian and Hungarian ethnic communities have protected minority status, despite their small size.

The majority of people live in towns and cities, but a significant number live in the countryside. Agriculture accounts for only a small proportion of the workforce, while the majority work in services and manufacturing.

Slovenes are renowned as a diligent, hard-working nation, part of the reason that Slovenia is the wealthiest of the new EU members. They constantly aim to prove themselves and to progress. Their toil and persistence has allowed many Slovenes to achieve at the global level. A very good example is the country’s athletes, particularly those involved in extreme sports, from mountaineering and extreme skiing to ultramarathon biking and swimmingexploits.

Slovenes are also very thorough in learning foreign languages to make themselves understood. Even primary school students can speak foreign languages. The majority of people can speak good English, while most have a good grasp of German. A large share of the population can communicate in the languages of the old Yugoslavia, while there are many fluent Italian speakers in the areas bordering Italy.

Invigorating above and below

The collision of four major European geographical units has created a very invigorating landscape, much of it thickly forested. More than a third of the country’s area is protected.

The most mountainous region is the north, where the Alps begin. The Julian Alps and the Kamnik-Savinja Alps have many stunning sharp peaks. The peaks of the Karavanke, the mountains bordering Austria, are more gentle.

Much of the east of the country between Ljubljana and Maribor is uplands, as are the areas west and south of the capital.

There are gentler hills in the south-east and east, where the vine flourishes, while plains and basins populate the areas between the hills. The Ljubljana region lies in the largest basin.

Slovenia also has a large plains area, as the east of the country is part of the Pannonian Plain.

Not only is the land surface very invigorating, there are also wonders underground: some of the country’s 9,000karstic caves are among the most beautiful in the world.

Properties

Ljubljana real estate

Apartments for long term rental in Ljubljana

If you seek to rent an apartment in Ljubljana for long term, you can use a service of the professional real estate agents. For preparing the contract and showing the apartments they usually charge one-month rent as the commission.

Larimar Nepremicnine
A small and friendly real estate agent with an office in the very city center, specializes in long term apartment rentals of 6+ months.
Miklosiceva cesta 20,1000 Ljubljana
Phone.: +386 (0)1 232 11 22
Fax: +386 (0)1 232 11 33
GSM: +386 (0)51 36 11 22
E-pošta: info@larimar-nepremicnine.si

Property for sale in Ljubljana

Ljubljana apartments for saleLjubljana apartments
Newly contructed apartments for sale in a residential house, situated in a quiet neigbourhood of Rozna Dolina, very close to ZOO and Tivoli park.
Contact: minisophtrade@siol.net

Getting Around

Before arriving in Slovenia

See the Border formalities column below for what must be arranged before leaving for Slovenia. Should you be interested in anything specific, there are links to the relevant websites.

Before arriving be sure to make photocopies of your ID documents, storing them separately from the originals. This will minimise any problems in the event of your ID documents being lost or stolen. Make a note of the contact information of your embassy or consulate in Slovenia.

After arriving

Slovenia is a safe country, there nevertheless exists a risk of being the victim of crime when travelling, most commonly theft. The right behaviour can very much minimise this risk.

One way of minimising the possibility of any unpleasantness is to leave the organisation of your trip to a Slovenian travel agency with experience of working with foreigners.

If you prefer to make your own travel arrangements, read our tips about what to find out when travelling with public transport or privately.

The internet can be a vital tool when planning your trip, and can of course be very helpful in Slovenia too. It is possible that the tips you have not yet read include something that will make your trip to Slovenia even smoother.

trips from Ljubljana

Day trips from Ljubljana

Ljubljana is a small city, and very soon you might feel like exploring its surroundings. Of course, first you can experience the woods of the Tivoli hill, but this would more than likely not take you more than one lazy afternoon. Being in the heart of the country, Ljubljana is in an ideal spot to take day trips from to explore the medieval castles and splendid caves that line the way to the Adriatic sea. Unless you are coming with your own car to visit most of the castles and caves, it’s perhaps  best to join an organized day tour.

Tips for day trips

City of Kranj
A charming old town just half an hours drive from Ljubljana, Kranj was built on the shores of two Alpine rivers, Sava and Kokra, and today is known as the city of France Preseren, the poet. It is also the capital of the Gorenjska region. With an attractive old town, the canyons of Kokra river and some beautiful nearby hills, lakes and mountains (with ski resorts), Kranj is an ideal place to start your outdoor adventure. It is a regional university centre and located only 7 km from Ljubljana Airport.

Slovenia beaches

Slovenia has some 30 km of the Adriatic coastline. Among the towns of Koper, Izola and Portoroz, Piran is a real gem. Having been a part of Italy for many centuries, the Slovenian Adriatic coast still has a large Italian population and is truly bilingual.

Piran (Pirano)
Piran photosA cosy, charming town full of Venetian style with a plethora of restaurants right along the seafront. Parking in the town is a headache so be sure you read the parking guidelines before you arrive. The fortifications around the town resemble a castle, and offer a spectacular view of the town and it’s bay.
For on-line hotel reservation visit Hotels in Piran.

Portoroz (Porto Rosso)
A high-end summer resort, Portoroz is the most vivid beach resort on the Slovenian Adriatic coast. Loaded with modern hotels and giant casinos right next to its sandy beaches, the town sadly lacks the Venetian atmosphere of Piran or Izola. There is a small international airport offering charter flights. For online hotel reservations visit Hotels in Portoroz.

Izola (Isola)
Izola Slovenia  photosThis is a small but cosy and quiet seaside town with a pleasant coastal walk. Izola has an extensive marina and is preferred by more mature holiday makers. For online hotel reservation visit Hotels in Izola.

Bled lake

Lake Bled SloveniaThe mountain Lake Bled is the most well known Slovenian lake and also a top tourist destination in the country. The fresh alpine air and clean waters of Bled attract not only day-trippers from Ljubljana, but also crowds of holiday makers in summer, while in the winter the resort offers skiing. Above the lake, the picturesque Bled castle stands proudly atop the steep rock. Visiting the Bled Lake from Ljubljana is easy by taking a comfortable train, which runs via Jesenice several times a day, and takes 1:30 – 2h. If you buy a return ticket, bear in mind that the last train back to Ljubljana leaves at about 17h.

Caves of the Kras region

  • Postojna cave
    Situated in the Karst region, Postojna cave (Postojnska jama) is the most visited Slovenian cave, with an appropriately expensive entrance fee of 18 Euros (in 2007). Entry is only possible with a tour guide and tours run several times a day, in the summer at every hour from 9 until 18.00 pm. The visit takes one and a half hours.
  • Skocjanska caveSkocjan cave
    This huge and amazing cave, listed on the UNESCO list, is much better than the one in Postojna yet less popular with tourists, maybe because the directions are not well marked. The section that is accessible to the public is about 6 km long – the first half is cold with a constant temperature of 12 degrees Celsius, so do not forget to take a sweater. The other part is humid with seasonal temperatures thanks to the river flowing through. The guided tour takes one hour and a half and photography is not allowed.

Kranjska Gora

Caspian Sea
Situated along the Julian Alps, Kranjska Gora is an excellent destination for outdoor sports such as cycling, horsemanship, paragliding, mountaineering, fishing etc. in summer as well as great for winter sports and other excitements that includes night sledging from Vršic, dog sled, traveling across the landscape by snowmobile.

Situated along the Julian Alps, Kranjska Gora is an excellent destination for outdoor sports such as cycling, horsemanship, paragliding, mountaineering, fishing etc. in summer as well as great for winter sports and other excitements that includes night sledging from Vršic, dog sled, traveling across the landscape by snowmobile.

Sunny Alps

Caspian Sea

With attractive surroundings the easily accessible Julian Alps is connected to the developed towns – Bohinj, Bled and Bovec. The area hosts the 85-hectares Triglav National Park one of the largest natural parks in Europe. Bohinj offers you a starting point for different mountain hikes. However, if your choice is water sports, head for Lake Bohinj and Bohinjska Bistrica to enjoy rafting, hydrospeeding, kayaking, canoeing and other adrenaline sports.

The Slovene Coast

Caspian Sea

Stretching across 47 kilometers plush with verdant greenery, Slovene coast encloses a natural reserve rich in marl and sandstone.

Here is where you get to see the Secovlje saltworks, first cited in 13th century. In the tourist town of Portorož, well known for longest tourist tradition, you have comfortable hotels, restaurants, modern swimming pools and events.

Lake Bled

Caspian Sea

Lake Bohinj and Lake Bled

The two glacial lakes in the heart of the Triglav National Park surrounded by the ragged ranges of the Julian Alps are the best known and most visited spots in Slovenia. There’re some many things to se and do around the two lakes that we thought they deserve separate pages within the site.

My ideal vacation locale includes crystal clear lake on the surface of which wild, forresetd mountain ranges reflect, a miniature island with a church or castle would be the icing on the cake. And guess what Lake Bled has it all! Read more about attractions and things to do around Lake Bled.

Lake Bohinj (Bohinjsko jezero) tucked between Mountain Vogel and Mt Prsivec is Slovenia’s deepest and largest lake and it’s much less touristy than Lake Bled. So if you want to have a lakeside vacation with all the attractions and activities a lake offers but you also want peacefullness than head for Lake Bohinj in Slovenia.

Piran

Caspian Sea

Piran is an old seaport at the terminus of Piran peninsula with a medieval pattern. Piran is Slovenia’s coastal jewel.

Here is where you can behold the flurry of Venetian architecture and relish the seafood at the waterfront restaurants; else you would love to take a plunge into the Adriatic, shadowed by a tremendous hilltop church

Caves

Caspian Sea

Nova (new) Krizna Jama is a famous cave, which was not discovered until ten years ago. The cave visit is restricted to only a few outsiders. The entrance to the cave is too narrow, which is only 30 to 40 centimeter in circumference. Remember, that if you get the permission to scan through the cave, then make sure that you carry with yourself sufficient lights, tripods, plastic boats and other necessary equipments.

Discovered in 1832, the Krizna jama is a beautiful karst cave, which came into the limelight when great photographer, Bostjan Burger took some beautiful shots of the inside story of the cave. Cave bear bones were found inside in 1876, some of them are on display.

Highlight of Krizna Jama are the cascade of 22 cave lakes separated by calcite formations. In the Kalvarija jama specatacular stalagmite and stalactite formations dazzle the visitor. From there thePisavni section can be visited which is accessible by boat. There you’ll enter the Crystal Mountainthe largest chamber of Krizna jama cave.

cave tour to the Dry part and a boat ride takes 1 hour. Prices: adults 6/ €, children (3-15 yrs old) 4 €

boat tour up to Kalvarija takes a 4 hours. Prices: 25 €/person for group of four, 27 €/ person for 3 people and 32 € for 2 people.
Cave equipment and insurance are included in the prices.

The highest cave in Slovenia title goes to the Snezna Jama(Snow cave) in Raduha ridge (2062 m) in the Kamnik-Savinja Alps. Huge ice sculptures in the Ice Hall, pillars reaching 15 m or more heights, cave milk (malgonite) a white deposit resembling to curded milk are some of the fascinating formations inside.

Temperature inside the cave is between -1- + 2.5 °C so you need to dress accordingly. Only the entrance is illuminated so take a torch with you.

This also the only ice cave that you can visit with a guide. There’s another ice cave Velika Ledenika Jama (Big Ice cave) but no guides there.

A narrow partly gravel and dirt road leads to the cave enetrance which is difficult to drive on even in dry weather.
Open: 1st June to 14th July Sat, Sun, Hol 9.00-17.00, 15th July- 30th Aug: daily 9.00-17.00, Sept: Sat, Sun, Hol 9.00-17.00. May, Oct: depends on the weather).